{"id":28,"date":"2025-01-01T18:53:02","date_gmt":"2025-01-01T18:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/?p=28"},"modified":"2025-02-25T10:37:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T10:37:21","slug":"pokojovky-vas-potrebuji-v-zime-vice-nez-jindy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/pokojovky-vas-potrebuji-v-zime-vice-nez-jindy\/","title":{"rendered":"Pokojovky v\u00e1s pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed v zim\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e jindy!"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pokojov\u00fdch rostlin existuje velice bohat\u00e1 mno\u017eina \u2013 rostliny kvetouc\u00ed, ozdobn\u00e9 listem, palmy, kaktusy, sukulenty. V\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z nich se velmi dob\u0159e da\u0159ilo a\u017e do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, ale n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed, neust\u00e1le se zkracuj\u00edc\u00ed podzimn\u00ed a zimn\u00ed dny s velmi slabou intenzitou slune\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, nav\u00edc v kombinaci s nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vysokou teplotou v m\u00edstnostech rostlin\u00e1m nesv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161in\u011b pokojovek narostou nezdrav\u011b prot\u00e1hl\u00e9 v\u00fdhony, rostliny jsou vys\u00edlen\u00e9 a n\u00e1chyln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k napaden\u00ed chorobami a \u0161k\u016fdci. Jak se tedy postarat o jednotliv\u00e9 druhy pokojov\u00fdch rostlin?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

POKOJOV\u00c9 ROSTLINY POCH\u00c1ZEJ\u00cdC\u00cd ZE SUBTROP\u016e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Jedn\u00e1 se zejm\u00e9na o kam\u00e9lie, fuchsie, myrtu, oleandr, olivovn\u00edk, citrusy, f\u00edkovn\u00edk smokvo\u0148, vav\u0159\u00edn. T\u011bmto rostlin\u00e1m vyhovuj\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 zimn\u00ed teploty od 4 do 12 \u00b0C. <\/strong>Pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed osv\u011btlen\u00ed s p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enou z\u00e1livkou. Obecn\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed je teplota, t\u00edm m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed i intenzita osv\u011btlen\u00ed a m\u00edra z\u00e1livky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

POKOJOV\u00c9 ROSTLINY POCH\u00c1ZEJ\u00cdC\u00cd Z TROP\u016e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tyto rostliny poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z oblast\u00ed, kde jsou celoro\u010dn\u011b vyrovnan\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teploty neklesaj\u00edc\u00ed pod 15 \u00b0C. Teplomiln\u00fdm \u201etropick\u00fdm\u201c rostlin\u00e1m sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed pokojov\u00e1 teplota 20 \u2013 22 \u00b0C. <\/strong>Plat\u00ed zde podobn\u00e9 pravidlo jako u chladnomiln\u00fdch rostlin \u2013 \u010d\u00edm je ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed teplota, t\u00edm m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed i intenzita osv\u011btlen\u00ed a opa\u010dn\u011b. Pokud jde o n\u00e1roky na sv\u011btlo, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed z jak\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed \u201etropick\u00e9\u201c pokojovky poch\u00e1zej\u00ed. Obecn\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee odr\u016fdy se zelen\u00fdm jednoduch\u00fdm listem <\/strong>(difenbachie, lopatkovec, scindapsus, tradeskancie, zelenec, filodendrony, kapradiny, tch\u00fdnin jazyk) jsou odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a maj\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roky na sv\u011btlo ne\u017e odr\u016fdy s tvarovan\u00fdmi barevn\u00fdmi listy a ne\u017e rostliny kvetouc\u00ed (ibi\u0161ky, buganvileje). Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed skupinu tvo\u0159\u00ed sukulentn\u00ed rostliny<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed za vegetace velmi intenzivn\u00ed osv\u011btlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SPR\u00c1VN\u00c1 V\u00dd\u017dIVA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V lednu \u010di \u00fanoru za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me s p\u0159ihnojov\u00e1n\u00edm. S\u00e1hn\u011bte pro hnojivu s vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fdm pom\u011brem \u017eivin, ur\u010den\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edmo pro palmy, kapradiny, orchideje apod. FLORIA Listov\u00fd balz\u00e1m<\/a> <\/strong>obsahuje \u017eiviny ve snadno p\u0159ijateln\u00e9 form\u011b, mikroprvky pro vit\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u016fst a sm\u00e1\u010dedlo, kter\u00e9 zajist\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed pokryt\u00ed list\u016f listovou v\u00fd\u017eivou<\/strong>. Jednoduchou aplikac\u00ed na listy rostlin zabr\u00e1n\u00edme k p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00ed substr\u00e1tu. Hnojivo zajist\u00ed rostlin\u00e1m okrasn\u00fdch listem okam\u017eit\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem \u017eivin<\/strong> a rostliny se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed zdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi a kr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi. Listy orchidej\u00ed i palem si zaslou\u017e\u00ed pravideln\u00e9 ot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed od prachu a jin\u00fdch ne\u010distot, pro udr\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00e9ho lesku, ale i ochranu p\u0159ed \u0161k\u016fdci pou\u017eijte FLORIA Vlh\u010den\u00e9 ubrousky na listy orchidej\u00ed a pokojovek<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shr\u0148me si OBECN\u00c9 Z\u00c1SADY pro p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed pokojov\u00fdch rostlin v zim\u011b:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • TEPLO<\/strong> \u2013 pro pokojovky poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed ze substrop\u016f je vyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed teplota mezi 4 \u2013 12 \u00b0C a pro rostliny tropick\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu pak maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 20 \u2013 22 \u00b0C. Pr\u016fvan p\u0159i v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed v mraziv\u00fdch dnech dok\u00e1\u017ee do druh\u00e9ho dne rostlinu nen\u00e1padn\u011b zlikvidovat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • SV\u011aTLO<\/strong> \u2013 v\u011bt\u0161ina opadav\u00fdch rostlin (f\u00edkovn\u00edk, mokvo\u0148, gran\u00e1tovn\u00edk, klerodendrum) se spokoj\u00ed i s velmi n\u00edzkou intenzitou osv\u011btlen\u00ed. St\u00e1lezelen\u00e9 rostliny (oleandr, citrusy, vav\u0159\u00edn, kam\u00e9lie) vy\u017eaduj\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed na sv\u011btle, proto\u017ee fotosynt\u00e9za prob\u00edh\u00e1 v listech neust\u00e1le bez ohledu na ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed. Nedostatek sv\u011btla se na rostlin\u00e1ch projev\u00ed obvykle ze\u017eloutnut\u00edm list\u016f a jejich sesych\u00e1n\u00edm. S um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm u okna opatrn\u011b \u2013 hroz\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v p\u0159edja\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee dojde k pop\u00e1len\u00ed list\u016f d\u00edky intenzit\u011b slune\u010dn\u00edch paprsk\u016f. M\u016f\u017eeme volit i um\u011bl\u00e9 p\u0159isv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi z\u00e1\u0159ivkami.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Z\u00c1LIVKA<\/strong> \u2013 zde plat\u00ed, \u017ee zal\u00e9v\u00e1me m\u00e9n\u011b, ros\u00edme v\u00edce! Optim\u00e1ln\u00ed vlhkost vzduchu pro p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch pokojov\u00fdch rostlin je kolem \u0161edes\u00e1ti procent. Ve vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00e9m byt\u011b dosahuje sotva t\u0159iceti a\u017e \u010dty\u0159iceti procent, je tedy vhodn\u00e9 zvlh\u010dovat nap\u0159\u00edklad pokojov\u00fdmi font\u00e1nkami nebo odpa\u0159ovac\u00edmi miskami. P\u0159i zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed nikdy nenech\u00e1vejte vodu v podmisce d\u00e9le ne\u017e dv\u011b hodiny. V p\u0159elit\u00e9 zemin\u011b zahn\u00edvaj\u00ed ko\u0159eny rostlin. Pravideln\u011b kontrolujte vlhkost substr\u00e1tu a rostliny zalijte a\u017e po jeho proschnut\u00ed. Rostliny m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 rosit nebo jim ot\u00edrat listy navlh\u010denou houbou (ne plstnat\u00e9 listy!).<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Pokojov\u00fdch rostlin existuje velice bohat\u00e1 mno\u017eina \u2013 rostliny kvetouc\u00ed, ozdobn\u00e9 listem, palmy, kaktusy, sukulenty. V\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z nich se velmi dob\u0159e da\u0159ilo a\u017e do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, ale n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed, neust\u00e1le se zkracuj\u00edc\u00ed podzimn\u00ed a zimn\u00ed dny s velmi slabou intenzitou slune\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, nav\u00edc v kombinaci s nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b vysokou teplotou v m\u00edstnostech rostlin\u00e1m nesv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161in\u011b pokojovek narostou nezdrav\u011b prot\u00e1hl\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1468,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","css_class_manager_body_classes":"","css_class_manager_use_in_post_loop":false},"categories":[4,15,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-leden","category-prosinec","category-unor"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1655,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28\/revisions\/1655"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floria.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}